How to Create a Profit and Loss Statement: Step-by-Step Guide

By Tracy NgMay 10, 202510 min read
How to Create a Profit and Loss Statement: Step-by-Step Guide
  • Revenue: How much money your business made
  • COGS (Cost of Goods Sold): The direct costs to produce and ship products
  • Operating Expenses: Ongoing business costs like marketing, tools, salaries
  • Net Profit or Loss: What’s left after all expenses
  • Sales revenue: From your Shopify dashboard or other platforms
  • COGS: Product costs, shipping, packaging
  • Marketing spend: Facebook, TikTok, Google Ads, influencer payouts
  • Operating expenses: Subscriptions (Shopify apps, tools), salaries, freelancers
  • Other income or expenses: Refunds, chargebacks, or interest earned
  • Product returns and refunds
  • Payment gateway fees (Shopify, PayPal, Stripe, etc.)
  • Canceled orders or chargebacks
  • Product sourcing or wholesale cost
  • Fulfillment and shipping expenses
  • Packaging materials (branded boxes, fillers, inserts)
  • Any customs duties or import taxes
  • Advertising spend (Meta, TikTok, Google Ads, influencers)
  • Shopify and third-party app subscriptions
  • Staff costs (VAs, freelancers, customer service teams)
  • Email marketing tools, CRM, analytics software
  • Office supplies, phone bills, or any home-office allocations
  • Bank interest or income from side services
  • Business loan repayments or interest charges
  • Currency conversion losses/gains
  • Government grants or tax credits

TrueProfit Shopify Profit Tracker

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Tracy Ng

Senior Content Executive at TrueProfit & SEO/Content Specialist

Tracy is a senior content executive at TrueProfit – specializing in helping eCommerce businesses scale profitably through content. She has over 4 years of experience in eCommerce and digital marketing editorial writing. She develops high-impact content that helps thousands of Shopify merchants make data-driven, profit-focused decisions.

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